The history of North American frontiers from the ninth century to the Term Paper

The history of North American frontiers from the ninth century to the opening of the nineteenth - Term Paper Example In spite of the blood, cruelties and military conflicts, the North American frontier is a great contribution into the modern American culture. In the earliest years the Appalachian mountain range was considered the American frontier. In such a way it was possible to set the borders between civilization and wilderness. The independence of America enabled moving people across the frontier more freely. Therefore, a modern context of different institutions’ development implies an important role of the nation’s change. The laws of American development underline a cyclical advancement of the country along a constantly changing frontier line. On the example of the development of American nation in different historical periods it is shown the way nation managed to cope with inner and outer conflicts, referring to their dignity, strength, self-dependence and the absence of the governmental regulations. The difference between the frontier line of America and the frontier line of other countries is the following: the other countries knew their boundaries and they knew which countries were beyond these boundaries. The North America frontier underlined the unknown land beyond it. In accordance with Calloway: â€Å"†¦fertile valleys, meeting friendly people bedecked in turquoise, and hearing wondrous accounts of the towns to be found in the north† (p. 133). As far as we can see, the diversity of the North frontier is evident. The nature of the diversity can be found in the first settlers’ necessity to deal with natural challenges and remain self-sufficient. The main challenges happened nearly 10,000 years ago, with the corn’s cultivation (Calloway, 2003). The sedentary agricultural societies were shaped and there is an evident overlap of different nations occurred. In the process of development of large chiefdoms the ritualized religion was advanced. With furth er advancement of exchange economies, the chiefdoms grow surplus crops. It cannot be claimed that this system was dominant over hunting/gathering. The New Indians were adopting new strategies of economies and political organizations adoption. The earlier Mesoamericans led to vast cultural and religious. Moreover, in accordance with Calloway native groups are involved into challenged relations with animals. The animals’ rearing was the core element of Indians’ lives shaping. Thus, the main emphasis is made on eco organic relationships. Calloway finds surprising parallels in the relations of the earliest settlers Indians and further relations between Indians and Europeans, Indians and Americans. Indian-European relations across North America were developed as a genuinely comparative synthesis. Further on, relations between Indians and Europeans have changed from inner conflicts among different tribes to the conflicts between the representatives of completely different na tions. It was possible for people living in the frontier to overcome different barriers, because they supported their strong individuality. Thus, this tendency is contributing much to the development of the American mentality. The advancement of the northern frontier was mediated in the sixteenth century by the criollos (Spaniards born in America), mestizos and allied Indians (Calloway, 2003). This fact may be considered as a serious contribution into the modern economy of America. The process of settlement was not involving

THEFT FROM VEHICLE Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

THEFT FROM VEHICLE - Essay Example The considerations should include C* Information such as CCTV footage capturing the potential suspect on the park should be availed to the officer on patrol. Under the Golden Hour principle the officer must take this information to further identify the suspect: statements, documents, physical exhibits from the suspect, fingerprints and other recordings such as audio and video. Police Officers and Police Staff of Requirements to Record Public Encounters. The Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984 1(1.1) the police have been empowered to stop and search potential suspects in a fair, responsible and with respect, and without unlawful discrimination. E* Given the information provided by police intelligence, the police has the power to carry out search given the reasonable cause for suspicion. This is protected under the Code of Practice A: Police Officers of Statutory Powers of Stop and Search Police Officers and Police Staff of Requirements to Record Public Encounters. The Police and criminal Act 1984 2(2.1) (a). This is an issue of professional information and the reliability of the information dispensed to the officer. Q4 Describe the application of relevant legislation, service requirements, national guidelines and personal responsibilities (including level of training and duty of care) that relate to managing conflict In overall, and from training, a police officer must use force only when they feel they are in danger. However, under the law the police of the rank of the constable have been given discretion to determine the level of appropriateness and necessity of the use of force. G*In line with current police practice and the PACE Act of 1984 a police officer before conducting a search of a potential suspect without arrest must politely and positively identify himself/herself. The potential suspect then will be informed to raise their hands while their